![]() Please quote this reference ID in any communication with the Centre for Computing History. This exhibit has a reference ID of CH15675. The operating system is well tried and is probably the most sophisticated. We are extremely grateful to both Dawn and Kim Wakefield for the kind donation of the collection of their late father Richard Wakefield There is no doubt that the Atlas project has not made a very favourable. ![]() Parts of the Chilton Atlas are preserved by the National Museums of Scotland in Edinburgh. The University of Manchester's Atlas was decommissioned in 1971, but the last was in service until 1974. Two further Atlas 2s were delivered: one to the CAD lab at Cambridge, and the other to the Atomic Weapons Establishment, Aldermaston. Called the Titan, or Atlas 2, it had a different memory organisation and ran a time-sharing operating system developed by Cambridge Computer Laboratory. A derivative system was built by Ferranti for Cambridge University. Two other Atlas machines were built: one for British Petroleum and the University of London, and one for the Atlas Computer Laboratory at Chilton near Oxford. It was a second-generation machine, using discrete germanium transistors. It was said that whenever Atlas went offline half of the United Kingdom's computer capacity was lost. ![]() The first Atlas, installed at Manchester University and officially commissioned in 1962, was one of the world's first supercomputers, considered to be the most powerful computer in the world at that time. The Chilton 1906A had a main core store of 256K 24-bit words. At that stage there were about a hundred staff. This was housed in an adjacent new computer block, completed in the summer of 1971. The Atlas Computer was a joint development between the University of Manchester, Ferranti, and Plessey. The replacement facilities for the Atlas at Chilton started to be assembled in July/August 1971, with the delivery of the ICL 1906A. Ferranti Atlas Provisional Extracode Functions Home > Browse Our Collection > Manuals > Ferranti > Ferranti Atlas Provis.
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